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How Far Can Kids Cycle? What You Need To Know


Cycling is an excellent exercise for kids, and it’s especially fun when done as a family activity. However, a younger person might not have the same stamina as adults. How far can kids cycle before it becomes too much for them to handle? 

Kids can cycle up to five miles (eight kilometers) when first biking independently, increasing their mileage as they get older. In reality, how far a kid can cycle depends on their physical capabilities. Although children have better stamina than adults, they have to be careful of overexertion. 

This article will first discuss how far a child can cycle based on their age. Next, we will look at some health and safety tips for parents with children looking to ride a bike. 

How Far Kids Can Cycle According to Age

A child’s age is not a strict determinant of how far they can cycle, but you can estimate how much distance they can cover as they grow up. 

Typically, a five-year-old can cover five miles (eight kilometers) in one bike trip. As a rough estimate, you can add one mile (1.6 kilometers) to each year they age, but this is largely subjective based on a child’s physical capabilities and the terrain they are riding on. 

Some young children can achieve 20 or 30 miles (32.2 or 48.3 kilometers) if they want to. However, most of these children are seasoned cyclists who often bike with family. Biking with a guardian helps prevent the child from injury or overexertion, which can happen when children have too much fun and don’t recognize when they should stop.

Sometimes, a break might be necessary for kids to catch their breath before resuming their journey, so the distance covered could be influenced by this too. 

Average Speed of a Kid on a Bike 

A study measuring the accuracy of self-reported speed reported that young persons aged thirteen years and younger averaged 8.9 miles per hour (14.3 kilometers per hour) when traveling leisurely on a flat, unobstructed road. 

So technically, a kid at the age of thirteen will be able to push themselves to travel up to ten miles (16.1 kilometers) an hour. However, this distance will go up if the child increases their speed. Speeding up while on a bicycle is dependent mainly on a child’s endurance limit before they feel fatigued. 

Is Cycling Good Exercise for Kids?

Cycling is good aerobic exercise for children. The CDC recommends that young children be physically active throughout the day, and growing children will need at least 60 minutes of aerobic, muscle-strengthening, and bone-strengthening exercise each day. Cycling ticks all these boxes. 

Not only is cycling good for a child’s health, but this form of exercise has lasting health benefits as the child improves their body well into their teenage years and beyond. As a bonus, cycling also enhances a kid’s existing stamina levels. 

How Much Exercise Can a Kid Handle?

Research has indicated that children have equivalent stamina levels or even better than an adult endurance athlete. A physiological experiment conducted at the Université Clermont Auvergne showed that children outperformed professional athletes in high-intensity cycling exercises. 

Children can handle more exercise than adults because their bodies regulate oxygen more efficiently and recover from fatigue quickly. These attributes also mean that children don’t experience muscle fatigue as quickly as adults. 

Kids can do as much exercise as adults if they feel happy and comfortable doing so, and this is the same with biking. 

It is best to have some practice runs with a child before arranging long bike rides. Take note of the time and distance a kid can cover before they feel tired. 

Everyone has different endurance levels: what might be valid for one child may not be the same for another. Take care not to let children push themselves too far while having fun!  

Tips for Kids Riding a Bicycle

On average, kids start to learn how to cycle somewhere between three and seven years old. However, the age they start traveling alone depends on a few factors:

  • Parents’ discretion 
  • Cycling ability of the child 
  • Safety of cycling route 

If your child is enthusiastic about cycling, here are some tips for you to make sure your child has an injury-free experience. 

  • Bike together with your child before giving them their own bike. Letting a younger child ride on a seat behind you will help their bodies get accustomed to being on a bicycle. The child must be old enough to support both the weight of their head and their helmet. 
  • Avoid letting a child ride when it’s dark outside or during bad weather conditions. It is dangerous for kids—especially younger children—to cycle in situations where they can’t see the road clearly. If riding in low-light conditions is inevitable, attach lights onto the child’s bike and have them wear reflective clothing.  
  • Let children bike on quiet, tarmac-like roads before introducing them to hills and bumps. Keeping children on even terrain will help them learn more about their biking capabilities. They will learn to manage speed better and control their bikes, which is harder to achieve when on bumpy paths. 
  • Check that the kids have the proper equipment. Before setting off on a bike ride, have a checklist ready to assess that the child’s equipment is in order: brakes, tires, helmets, elbow and knee paddings, etc. A kid can cycle farther when they have the right tools on hand, as injuries and accidents will obstruct and slow them down. 
  • When children ride alone, advise them to cycle on the sidewalk instead of the road. A kid’s judgment may not be fully developed before their teenage years. Cycling on the pavement will save them from awkward traffic situations and accidents. 

Conclusion

The distance a kid can travel on a bicycle depends on their physical capabilities. You can start a kid off with a five-mile (eight-kilometer) bike trip and increase it as they age and improve their fitness capabilities. Generally, children have better stamina when they’re young, so they may even exceed distance expectations.   

Cycling is good exercise for kids because it promotes endurance and involves body-strengthening actions. When teaching a child to ride a bike, follow safety guidelines and avoid letting them push themselves too far. 

Sources

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