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Do Any States Pay Parents To Homeschool?


Homeschooling might be costly during the initial years while still collecting resources and tools for your kids. Most homeschooling parents wonder whether the government pays parents to homeschool their kids or not. 

Some states pay parents to homeschool, including Illinois, Louisiana, Indiana, and Minnesota. Tax deductions are the most common form of payment that states give, although some states also give stipends. Some private organizations also provide grants to parents for homeschooling kids. 

This article contains information about various ways homeschooling parents can get incentives and grants provided by different states and organizations to help them cut down the cost of their homeschooling expenses. Read on to learn more about how you can fund a homeschooling education.

How States Fund Homeschooling

Each state has its own policies and programs for homeschooling parents. Some offer tax credits for parents who commit to homeschooling their kids, while others offer a stipend for homeschooled students who achieve certain academic standards. 

Here’s a list of ways to get paid from various states for homeschooling: 

  • Tax credits or deductions
  • State grants
  • Donations from organizations 
  • Funds for athletics 
  • Stipend for gifted students
  • Charter school contributions
  • Umbrella school contributions

Keeping contacts with district authorities can save you a lot of trouble while applying for grants or saving on tax for homeschooling. Moreover, it would help to keep an eye on ever-changing rules and education policies.

Tax Credits and Deductions

There are no tax deductions from the federal government for homeschooling. However, some states provide tax credits and relaxations under the given criteria. You may want to check to see if you qualify for any of them.

Keep in mind that policies and rules are subject to change. Moreover, laws vary extensively from state to state. Visit official sites of your state taxation department to get authentic and revised information. 

The following four states provide tax relaxations for homeschooling families:

  • Illinois
  • Louisiana 
  • Indiana 
  • Minnesota 

Illinois

The state of Illinois is one among a few homeschool-friendly states. The Illinois Department of Revenue gives tax credits for homeschooling. However, all homeschooling expenses are not qualified for the tax credit. 

Things to keep in mind if you’re homeschooling in Illinois: 

  • You can apply for tax credits for full-time homeschooled students under the age of 21.
  • Students and parents must be residents of the Illinois state at tax payment. 
  • 25% of the qualified homeschool expenses will be allowed for credit after the first $250, and total credit should be under $750.
  • Tuition fees, book rentals, curriculum fees, lab fees, shipping charges, taxes will be included in qualified expenses for tax credits. 
  • Personal tools, travel expenses, and tuition outside the curriculum will not count for qualified expenses. 

Louisiana

The revenue department of Louisiana offers up to $5,000 in tax deductions (tax deductions are different from tax credits) on qualified expenses for a homeschooled student. The amount can be multiplied by the number of students homeschooled. 

Things to keep in mind for homeschoolers in Louisiana:

  • Taxpayers and the dependents must be residents of Louisiana state. 
  • The deduction amount is up to 50% of the total expense. If the total amount is more than $10,000, the deduction will be covered up to the amount of $5,000.
  • Only textbook purchases and curricula will be included in qualified expenses. 

Indiana

Indiana gives up to $1,000 per qualified student who is homeschooled. 

Conditions to qualify as a recipient of benefits in Indiana inlude: 

  • The dependent (homeschooled student) must be your natural or legal child. 
  • The homeschooled student must be eligible for free elementary or high school education under Indiana School Corporation. 
  • You must be eligible to claim deduction on the dependent child on the federal tax return.

Minnesota

Minnesota gives tax credits and deductions for income tax on homeschooling. It would be best to keep receipts of qualified expenses to make them count. 

You may qualify for tax credits and deductions in Minnesota under the following conditions: 

  • Qualified children must be homeschooled from kindergarten to 12th grade. 
  • You must have paid qualifying education expenses during that taxation year. 
  • You may qualify if your household income is less than a certain limit for the year. 
  • Deductions will be granted if the child attended school in Minnesota, Iowa, North Dakota, South Dakota, or Wisconsin.
  • The deducted amount per annum is $1,625 from kindergarten to 6th grade and $2,500 from 7th to 12th grade.

It’s best to keep in mind that even though you are homeschooling your kids, you still have to pay certain taxes related to public education funding.  

State Grants

Most states grant some help or tax relaxation for homeschooling parents. It would help if you learned more about your state’s specific rules. There are only a few states that deny any help to homeschooling. 

The home school foundation (HSF) may help you find the proper grants provided by the government in your particular state. 

Some states offer substantial amounts to help you bear the education cost, whereas some provide little help. Visiting revenue websites, education sites and discussing with other homeschooling parents can provide leads to grants provided by the specific state, if any.

Donations From Organizations

Apart from state grants, tax deductions, and credits, independent organizations help homeschool parents continue child education through donations during difficult times.

HSLDA (Home School Legal Defense Association) is a non-profit organization committed to making homeschooling possible for people who want freedom in their children’s education. 

HSLDA offers various grants for homeschooling, including the Meet the Moment Grant, Disaster Relief Grant, and Curriculum Grant

A hard-pressed family or parent can apply for grants on the HSLDA website. If the application is accepted, they’ll provide you with a donation to fund homeschooling. 

The Home School Foundation was established in 1983 to save parents’ rights to choose the best education for their children. HSF guides parents to find state funding for homeschooling in their respective states. 

Moreover, HSLDA connects families homeschooling their kids to find resources and help quickly. You can join the committee of homeschooling parents to receive guidance and help other parents. 

Funds for Athletics

Government allots a big chunk of money as athletics funds, and your children should get their share if they’re passionate about sports. 

Though it might be difficult for your kid to compete with charter school teams, you can try public school sports competitions to earn from sports activities. 

Apart from sports activities, you can use sports uniforms and equipment purchase receipts to get tax deductions and credits. 

Stipend for Gifted Students

Parents who have gifted or special children generally want to homeschool their kids. States provide reasonable amounts of money to bear education expenses to such parents to homeschool. 

NCSEAA (North Carolina State Education Assistance Authority) has offered up to $8,000 per year to homeschooled special kids. The amount will increase up to $9,000 for 2022-23. 

Certain designated students for disability will be eligible to receive up to $17,000. The amount covers all qualified expenses including, tuition fees, curriculum, occupational therapy, etc.

Charter School

The sole idea of homeschooling is based on freedom. Parents want to decide freely what their kids and family need, giving their kids education separately at home. 

Whereas some parents might do homeschooling to eliminate flaws in the education system. A charter school might be a good option in both cases.

Charter schools are public-funded, but they work independently. Thus, parents can make sure that the education delivered at a charter school aligns with their values and needs.

Since the public funds charter schools on a big scale, you need not be worried about financing your child’s tuition and curriculum fees. Moreover, there’s more space for changing rules than in a public school. 

Umbrella School 

An umbrella school is another great option for homeschooling parents to cut down the cost of homeschooling. The government funds cover schools (umbrella schools) to oversee homeschool education. 

Enrolling in an umbrella school can be cost-effective as many things, including textbooks, curriculum, field trips, educational technology, etc., would be provided from public funding.

There are different rules and policies in all 50 states. It depends on the law of the land. Cover schools provide legal legitimacy to homeschooling and issue report cards from a broader perspective. 

Your kids are provided with an ID card from the umbrella school, which will enable you to take student discounts on specific items and concessions in museum and library fees. 

Moreover, umbrella schools let parents decide their curriculum for their kids; there’s a lot of freedom for parents to teach their kids the way they want. 

Still, most of the budget will come from your pockets; enrolling your child under an umbrella school would save some money and resources and help you in curriculum organization.

Conclusion

There are several ways to get funds and grants from the state and independent non-profit organizations to help with the costs of homeschooling. These include tax credits and deductions, as well as stipends and other funds. The amount and type of help available varies from state to state.

Sources

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